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To understand this Interval Benchmark, a second grade student:
Knows by sight a minimum of 200 high-frequency words
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The following elements should go into a lesson plan:


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sight words
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instantly
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frequent
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automatic
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INFORMATION to understand
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Knows there are some words that have to be recognized instantly
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Knows some words do not sound the way the look and must be learned by sight
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SKILLS to practice (ITBS/ITED alignment indicated)
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Reads instantly many four- and five-letter words
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To understand this Interval Benchmark, a second grade student:
Reads independently by the end of second grade (at a minimum) unfamiliar Level L books -- with 90% or better accuracy of word recognition (self-correction allowed)
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The following elements should go into a lesson plan:



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INFORMATION to understand
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Knows previewing a book can help with word recognition
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Knows some stories have a pattern
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Understands reading aloud should sound like normal
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SKILLS to practice (ITBS/ITED alignment indicated)
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Reads words in sequence
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Gets most of the words correct
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Recognizes the story pattern
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To understand this Interval Benchmark, a second grade student:
Reads aloud independently by the end of second grade (at a minimum) unfamiliar Level L books (they have previewed themselves, using intonation, pauses, and emphasis that signal the structure of the sentence and the meaning of the text)
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The following elements should go into a lesson plan:


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rereads
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expression
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meaning
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retells
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gist
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INFORMATION to understand
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Understands the print on the page controls what is said
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Understands reading with expression makes the text more interesting
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Knows telling about what is read shows understanding
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Understands reading aloud should sound like normal speech
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SKILLS to practice (ITBS/ITED alignment indicated)
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Reads independently a wide variety of print materials (e.g., trade books, magazines, newspapers, etc.) with fluency and expression
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Recreates the words of the text with fluent intonation and phrasing
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Retells the gist of the print material read
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To understand this Interval Benchmark, a second grade student:
Uses the cues of punctuation (including commas, periods, question marks, and quotations marks) as a guide in getting meaning and in fluently reading aloud
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The following elements should go into a lesson plan:


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- punctuation - comma - period - question mark
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- quotation marks - fluency - expression
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INFORMATION to understand
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Knows punctuation are signals that guide readers
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Knows each punctuation mark has its own definition and use
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Knows punctuation marks help readers take meaning from text
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SKILLS to practice (ITBS/ITED alignment indicated)
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Uses punctuation in text to guide rhythm of speech when reading aloud
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States what the punctuation mark is and what it stands for
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Uses punctuation marks to enhance text meaning
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